Isingeniso
Umai-micro iswishiUma ivuliwe noma ivaliwe, "inhlansi kagesi" encane ivame ukuvela phakathi kokuxhumana. Lena i-arc. Naphezu kobukhulu bayo obuncane, ingathinta isikhathi sokuphila kweswishi kanye nokuphepha kwemishini. Ukuqonda izimbangela, izingozi zama-arc, kanye namasu okucindezela asebenzayo kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuthembeka kwama-micro amaswishi.
Isizukulwane Sezingqimba: "Inhlansi Encane" Lapho Ugesi Uphazanyiswa
Uma oxhumana nabo be-micro Uma iswishi ivuliwe noma ivaliwe, ushintsho oluzumayo lwamandla kagesi lungabangela ukuthi umoya ophakathi koxhumana nabo ushintshwe ube yi-ionized, kudale i-arc. Kufana nombani ngosuku lwemvula, kodwa ngezinga elincane kakhulu. Lesi simo sibonakala kakhulu uma iswishi isetshenziswa ukulawula amadivayisi anemithwalo, njengezinjini noma amabhalbhu okukhanya. Uma amandla kagesi emakhulu futhi i-voltage iphakeme, kulapho kungenzeka khona ukuthi i-arc ivele khona. Inhlansi ebonakala ngezikhathi ezithile lapho ucindezela iswishi yasekhaya iyisibonelo sale arc.
Izingozi Ze-Arcs: "Umbulali Othule" Oguguleka Amaswishi
Ama-arcs ashisa kakhulu futhi angaguguleka kancane kancane ubuso boxhumana nabo, okwenza bangalingani. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kungaholela ekuthinteni okubi, lapho iswishi ingaphenduli khona uma icindezelwa noma isignali ingenaso isikhathi. Isibonelo, lapho izinkinobho zegundane ziyeka ukusebenza ngemva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, ngokuvamile kungenxa yokuthi oxhumana nabo bagugiswa ama-arcs. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ama-arcs angabangela ukuthi oxhumana nabo banamathele ndawonye, kuvimbele iswishi ukuthi icime futhi kubeke engcupheni yokusebenza okuqhubekayo kwemishini, ikakhulukazi emishinini yezimboni nasezindaweni zezimoto, lapho amaphutha anjalo angaholela ezingozini zokuphepha.
Amasu Okucindezela: Ukwengeza "Isihlangu" ku-Switch
Ukuze kulwiwe nama-arcs, imboni ithuthukise amasu amaningana asebenzayo. Amasekethe e-RC buffer, akhiwe ngama-resistors nama-capacitor, asebenza njenge-"buffer pad" ngokumunca amandla akhiqizwa ama-arcs, njenge-speed bump yezinguquko zamanje, kunciphisa ukuqina kwezinhlansi. Ama-Varistors asebenza "njengabagcini bamasango," ahlala engasebenzi ngaphansi kwe-voltage evamile kodwa asebenza ngokushesha lapho i-arc ibangela ukwanda kwe-voltage okungazelelwe, ephambukisa ugesi owedlulele futhi evikela oxhumana nabo. Ama-relay e-Solid-state, asebenzisa izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ukulawula ugesi ngaphandle kokuxhumana kwemishini, aqeda ngokuphelele amathuba e-arcs futhi avame ukusetshenziswa emishinini yezokwelapha enembayo kanye nezinsimbi.
Isiphetho
Lezi zindlela zokucindezela zenza i-micro Amaswishi ahlala isikhathi eside futhi athembekile. Ukunciphisa umthelela wama-arcs kunganciphisa amathuba okuba namaphutha futhi kwandise isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini yasekhaya kanye nemishini yezimboni. Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, "amandla okubhubhisa" ama-arcs ayaqhubeka nokuba buthakathaka, okuvumela ama-micro amaswishi ukuze asebenze kahle ezimweni eziningi futhi avikele buthule ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-31-2025
